When your veterinarian inspects your mouse, they should be able to tell what kind of infestation your mouse has.

Selamectin Moxidectin[6] X Trustworthy Source PubMed Central Journal archive from the U. S. National Institutes of Health Go to source Ivermectin

One reason for waiting on further medication is that infections are often treated with antibiotics. Veterinarians are in agreement that antibiotics are overprescribed and that over prescribing them leads to the development of antibiotic-resistant strains of bacteria. [7] X Research source Once the mites are eliminated, it will be easier to get the infection under control.

Infestation is transferred via direct contact. If you have other mice that are housed separately, be sure to keep uninfested mice away from the infested mice until the infestation is totally cleared up. [8] X Research source

It’s important to completely clean and sanitize the cage. First use soap to clean all debris off the surface of the cage. Then use bleach to disinfect the cage completely. [10] X Research source All bedding and food should be removed and then replaced once the cage is sanitized. The cage should be both thoroughly cleaned at the beginning of treatment and weekly after that.

The mites disturb the skin because mice are often allergic to the mites or they are irritated by the mites eating their skin debris. [12] X Research source

Patches of thinning hair may also have scabs or lesions in them, indicating that the hair loss is due to your mouse scratching the area.

These symptoms signal a mite infestation. However, your mouse may still have a mite infestation even if these symptoms are not present.

In order to identify mites, your mouse may be examined with a magnifying lens. In addition, a piece of tape may be pressed on to the mouse’s fur, which will remove mites for inspection and identification. It can be hard to find a veterinarian who is experienced with treating rodents. Call around to veterinarians in your area or do an online search to find a veterinarian who has expertise with treating mice. [16] X Research source